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				Биография Rosmarie Waldrop 
					 
				
		Rosmarie Waldrop (born August 24, 1935) is a contemporary American poet, translator and publisher. Born in Germany, she has lived in the United States since 1958. She has lived in Providence, Rhode Island since the late 1960s. Waldrop is coeditor and publisher of Burning Deck Press, as well as the author or coauthor (as of 2006) of 17 books of poetry, two novels, and three books of criticism. 
 
Early life in Germany 
Waldrop was born in Kitzingen am Main on August 24, 1935. Towards the end of the Second World War, she joined a travelling theatre, but returned to school after in early 1946. At school, she studied piano and flute and played in a youth orchestra. At Christmas 1954, the orchestra gave a concert for American soldiers stationed at Kitzingen. Afterwards, one of the audience, Keith Waldrop invited members of the orchestra to listen to his records. He and Rosmarie became friendly and worked together over the next few months, translating German poetry into English. 
 
University years 
That same year, she entered the University of Würzburg, where she studied literature, art history and musicology. In 1955, she transferred to the University of Freiburg, where she discovered the writings of Robert Musil and participated in a protest against a lecture given by Heidegger. She then moved to the University of Aix-Marseille, where Keith spent 1956-7 on his GI Bill. At the end of the year, he returned to the University of Michigan. In 1958, he won a Major Hopwood Prize. He sent most of the money to Rosmarie to pay for her passage to the United States. 
 
In the United States 
The couple married, and Rosmarie started studying at Michigan, where she got a Ph.D. in 1966. She also became extremely active in literary, musical and artistic circles around the university and the wider Ann Arbor community. She began serious translation of French and German poetry. In 1961, the Waldrops bought a secondhand printing press and started Burning Deck Magazine. This was the beginning of Burning Deck, which was to become one of the most influential small press publishers of innovative poetry in the United States. As such, she is sometimes closely associated with the Language School. 
 
Poetry and translations 
Rosmarie Waldrop started publishing her own poetry in English in the late 1960s. Since then, she has published over three dozen books of poetry, prose and translation. Today her work is variously characterized as verse experiment, philosophical statement and personal narrative. Of the many formative influences on her mature style, a crucial influence was a year spent in Paris in the early 1970s, where she came into contact with leading avant garde French poets, including Claude Royet-Journoud, Anne-Marie Albiach, and Edmond Jabès. These writers influenced her own work, but equally, she became one of the main translators of their work into English and Burning Deck one of the main vehicles for introducing their work to an English-language readership. 
 
Awards and achievements 
Rosmarie Waldrop has given readings and published in many parts of Europe as well as the U.S. She has received numerous awards and fellowships and was made a Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres by the French government. In 2003 she was awarded a grant from the Foundation for Contemporary Arts Grants to Artists Award. She was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2006. She received the 2008 PEN Award for Poetry in Translation for her translation of Ulf Stolterfoht\'s book Lingos I - IX. 
 
Selected publications 
 
Poetry 
The Aggressive Ways of the Casual Stranger, NY: Random House, 1972 
The Road Is Everywhere or Stop This Body, Columbia, MO: Open Places, 1978 
When They Have Senses, Providence: Burning Deck, 1980 
Nothing Has Changed, Windsor, VT: Awede Press, 1981 
Differences for Four Hands, Philadelphia: Singing Horse, 1984; repr. Providence: Paradigm Press, 1999 
Streets Enough to Welcome Snow, Barrytown, NY: Station Hill, 1986 
The Reproduction of Profiles, NY: New Directions, 1987 
Shorter American Memory, Providence: Paradigm Press, 1988 
Peculiar Motions, Berkeley, CA: Kelsey St. Press, 1990 
Lawn of the Excluded Middle, NY: Tender Buttons, 1993 
A Key Into the Language of America, NY: New Directions, 1994 
Another Language: Selected Poems, Jersey City: Talisman House, 1997 
Split Infinites, Philadelphia: Singing Horse Press, 1998 
Reluctant Gravities, NY: New Directions, 1999 
(with Keith Waldrop) Well Well Reality, Sausalito, CA: The Post-Apollo Press, 1998 
Love, Like Pronouns, Omnidawn Publishing, 2003 
Blindsight, New York: New Directions, 2004 
Splitting Image, Zasterle, 2006 
Curves to the Apple[1], New Directions, 2006 
 
Fiction 
The Hanky of Pippin\'s Daughter, Barrytown, NY: Station Hill, 1986 
A Form/ of Taking/ It All, Barrytown, NY: Station Hill, 1990 
 
Essays and criticism 
Against Language?, The Hague: Mouton/Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 1971 
The Ground Is the Only Figure: Notebook Spring 1996, Providence: The Impercipient Lecture 
Series,Vol.1, No.3 (April 1997) 
 
Lavish Absence: Recalling and Rereading Edmond Jabès, Wesleyan University Press, 2002 
Dissonance (if you are interested), University Alabama Press, 2005 
 
 Translations 
The Book of Questions by Edmond Jabès, 7 vols. bound as 4, Wesleyan UP, 1976, 1977, 1983, 1984 
From a Reader\'s Notebook, by Alain Veinstein, Annex Press, Ithaca New York, 1983 
Paul Celan: Collected Prose, by Paul Celan, Manchester & NY: Carcanet & Sheep Meadow, 1986 
The Book of Dialogue by Edmond Jabès, Wesleyan UP, 1987 
Late Additions: Poems by Emmanuel Hocquard (with Connell McGrath), Peterborough, Cambs.: Spectacular Diseases, 1988 
The Book of Shares by Edmond Jabès, Chicago UP, 1989 
Some Thing Black by Jacques Roubaud, Elmwood Park, IL: Dalkey Archive, 1990 
The Book of Resemblances by Edmond Jabès, 3 vols., Wesleyan UP, 1990, 91, 92 
From the Book to the Book by Edmond Jabès, Wesleyan UP, 1991 
The Book of Margins by Edmond Jabès, Chicago UP, 1993 
A Foreigner Carrying in the Crook of His Arm a Tiny Book by Edmond Jabès, Wesleyan UP, 1993 
Heiligenanstalt by Friederike Mayröcker, Providence: Burning Deck, 1994 
The Plurality of Worlds of Lewis by Jacques Roubaud, Normal, IL: Dalkey Archive Press, 1995 
Mountains in Berlin: Selected Poems by Elke Erb, Providence: Burning Deck, 1995 
The Little Book of Unsuspected Subversion by Edmond Jabès, Stanford UP, 1996 
With Each Clouded Peak by Friederike Mayröcker (with Harriett Watts), Los Angeles, CA: Sun & Moon Press, 1998 
A Test of Solitude by Emmanuel Hocquard, Providence: Burning Deck, 2000 
(with Harry Mathews and Christopher Middleton) Many Glove Compartments by Oskar Pastior, Providence: Burning Deck, 2001 
Desire for a Beginning Dread of One Single End by Edmond Jabès (Images & Design by Ed Epping), New York, New York : Granary Books, 2001 
The Form of a City Changes Faster, Alas, Than the Human Heart by Jacques Roubaud, Dalkey Archive Press; Translation edition, 2006 ISBN 1-56478-383-9 
					 
				 
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